In a significant move that underscores the deepening defense ties between Sweden and Brazil, Sweden has decided to acquire Embraer's C-390 Millennium as its next military cargo aircraft. This decision was announced on November 9, 2024, marking Sweden as the first northern European country to adopt the Brazilian-made airlifter. The C-390, known for its versatility and efficiency, is designed to replace Sweden's aging fleet of Lockheed Martin's C-130 aircraft.
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Simultaneously, Brazil has expressed intentions to expand its fleet of Saab JAS 39 Gripen fighter jets by an additional 25%, potentially adding nine more aircraft to the original contract of 36 jets signed back in 2010. This expansion reflects Brazil's satisfaction with the performance and technology transfer associated with the Gripen, which has been pivotal in modernizing the Brazilian Air Force. The bilateral agreement was formalized through a letter of intent signed by the defense ministers of both countries in Natal, Brazil, during a multinational operational training exercise called Cruzex 2024. This agreement not only facilitates the exchange of advanced military hardware but also signifies a strategic partnership aimed at enhancing both nations' defense capabilities.
Sweden's choice of the C-390 Millennium follows an extensive evaluation process where it was compared against other competitors. The aircraft's ability to perform a wide range of missions, from air transport to in-flight refueling, alongside its impressive mission capability rate of 93%, played a crucial role in this decision. The C-390's selection also aligns with Sweden's commitment to NATO interoperability, as the aircraft is already in use by several NATO countries like Portugal, Hungary, the Netherlands, and the Czech Republic, among others.
On the Brazilian side, the plan to procure more Gripens is part of a broader strategy to bolster its air force's capabilities. The Gripen jets, known for their advanced technology and cost-effectiveness, are assembled in Brazil at an Embraer facility in Gavião Peixoto, under a partnership that includes technology transfer agreements. This initiative not only strengthens Brazil's defense sector but also aims at potential exports to Latin America and beyond, leveraging joint production capabilities. This mutual military procurement deal between Sweden and Brazil is more than a transaction; it's a testament to their growing partnership in defense technology and industrial collaboration, promising mutual benefits in terms of military readiness, technological advancement, and economic cooperation.