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Mogadishu, February 24 - Somalia is in advanced talks with Pakistan to acquire up to 24 JF-17 Thunder Block III fighter jets, a development that could represent the most significant boost to its air force capabilities since the collapse of central government authority in 1991. The proposed deal, valued at approximately $900 million, focuses on the advanced multirole variant co-developed by Pakistan and China, known for its modern avionics, active electronically scanned array radar, and cost-effective performance. This negotiation marks a strategic push by Mogadishu to rebuild a sovereign fixed-wing combat force after decades of relying on limited or foreign-supported aviation assets amid ongoing security challenges.
The JF-17 Thunder has gained prominence as an affordable yet capable fourth-generation fighter, offering beyond-visual-range air-to-air missiles, precision-guided munitions, and strong air-to-ground capabilities. For Somalia, acquiring these aircraft would enable greater control over its vast 3,300-kilometer coastline and expansive airspace, addressing vulnerabilities in maritime security and territorial integrity. Discussions have intensified following a high-level visit by the Somali Air Force commander to Islamabad in early 2026, underscoring a multi-phased package that likely includes pilot training, weapons integration, logistical support, and maintenance infrastructure to ensure long-term operational sustainability.
This potential acquisition stands out as Somalia's largest defense investment in the post-Cold War era, reflecting ambitions to modernize its military amid regional dynamics in the Horn of Africa. The JF-17's relatively low unit cost, estimated between $30 million and $40 million, makes it an attractive option compared to more expensive Western alternatives, allowing resource-constrained nations to achieve meaningful air power enhancement without prohibitive expenses. If finalized, the agreement would not only equip Somalia with a fleet capable of deterrence and rapid response but also signal deepening defense ties between Mogadishu and Islamabad.
While details remain under negotiation and no formal contract has been signed, the talks highlight Somalia's determination to reclaim aerial sovereignty and strengthen its national defense posture. The JF-17 Block III acquisition could transform the Somali Air Force into a more credible force, contributing to stability efforts against insurgent threats and bolstering overall regional security architecture.