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| Photo: US National Guard |
Copenhagen, January 8 - In a significant display of European unity amid rising geopolitical tensions in the Arctic, leaders from several key European nations have jointly affirmed the inviolability of Greenland's status as an autonomous territory within the Kingdom of Denmark. The declaration, issued by the heads of state and government from France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Spain, the United Kingdom, and Denmark, underscores that Greenland sovereignty rests solely with its people and Denmark. This statement highlights the strategic importance of Arctic security, positioning it as a critical priority for Europe and transatlantic relations, while emphasizing collective efforts through established alliances.
The joint declaration stresses that Greenland belongs to its people and that decisions regarding its future are exclusively for Denmark and Greenland to make. By invoking core principles of international law, including sovereignty, territorial integrity, and the inviolability of borders as enshrined in the UN Charter, the European leaders reinforce a rules-based order in the region. They note that the Kingdom of Denmark, encompassing Greenland, plays a vital role in NATO, with historical cooperation enhancing regional stability. European allies have already intensified investments, presence, and activities to bolster Arctic security, deterring potential threats and ensuring a secure environment for all stakeholders.
This affirmation comes at a time when the Arctic is gaining prominence due to its vast resources, melting ice opening new routes, and growing strategic value. The leaders advocate for collaborative approaches to maintain peace and security in the region, aligning with NATO's recognition of the Arctic as a priority area. Such unity signals Europe's commitment to upholding Greenland's territorial integrity and preventing any unilateral changes that could undermine international norms.
Ultimately, the declaration serves as a clear message promoting dialogue and multilateralism in addressing Arctic security challenges. By prioritizing collective action and respect for established borders, European nations aim to foster stability in this increasingly vital region, ensuring that Greenland's sovereignty remains protected under international law. This development highlights the enduring importance of transatlantic partnerships in navigating complex global dynamics.