In a move to recoup financial losses, United Airlines announced an agreement with Boeing to receive compensation for the grounding of its 737 MAX 9 fleet in the first quarter of 2024. The grounding, mandated by U.S. regulators, stemmed from safety concerns following a cabin panel blowout incident on a new Alaska Airlines MAX 9 jet. This incident resulted in the temporary suspension of all 79 of United Airlines' MAX 9 aircraft, leading to a significant financial blow estimated at $200 million.
The details of the compensation agreement with Boeing remain confidential, but United Airlines did disclose that they will receive "credit memos" for future purchases from the planemaker. These credit memos essentially function as official acknowledgments from Boeing that they owe United a certain amount of money. The credit memos will reportedly address not only the grounding's direct financial impact but also the disruption caused by rescheduling aircraft deliveries.
While the exact terms of the agreement are unknown, this move suggests that Boeing acknowledges some responsibility for the grounding's consequences on United Airlines. The grounding of the MAX 9 variant followed two fatal accidents involving the 737 MAX 8 model in 2018 and 2019. The accidents led to a worldwide grounding of the MAX fleet and a lengthy recertification process. While the MAX 9 underwent a separate safety review, the cabin panel incident in January 2024 caused further delays and disruptions for airlines like United.
With the compensation agreement in place, United Airlines can look towards recovering some of the financial losses incurred during the grounding. The airline was able to resume service with most of its MAX 9 fleet by February 5th, 2024, after receiving final approval from the Federal Aviation Administration. This incident, however, highlights the ongoing challenges faced by Boeing as it works to restore trust in the 737 MAX family of aircraft.